Author Topic: Random functions as core language functions  (Read 6449 times)

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Charles Pegge

  • Guest
Re: Random functions as core language functions
« Reply #15 on: September 22, 2011, 11:55:13 AM »
Hi Peter,

Yes, good idea.

Though some of these function were needed before calculators came along. I would find secants, cosecants ant cotans quite confusing.

Anyway, here are the macro equivalents of your functions. The main advantages of using FPU macros are:

1 They will compute using the full precision of the FPU: no loss due to memory variables.

2 Slightly better performance since all the calculations are done in registers. And there is no function call overhead.

Code: [Select]

def ArcTan atan
def Arctn atn
def ArcSin asin
def ArcCos acos

deff Secant
fcos : fld1 : fdivrp st1
end deff

deff Cosecant
fsin : fld1 : fdivrp st1
end deff

deff Cotan
fptan : fld1 : fdivrp st1
end deff

deff ArcCotan
fld1 : fdivrp st1
fpatan
end deff

deff ArcSecant
fld1 : fdivrp st1
fld st0 : fmul st0 : fld1 : fsubp st1,st0 : fchs : fsqrt : fxch : fpatan
end deff

deff ArcCoSecant
fld1 : fdivrp st1
fld st0 : fmul st0 : fld1 : fsubp st1,st0 : fchs : fsqrt : fpatan
end deff



deff sgn
fldz
fcomip
fstp st0
(
  ja fwd lt
  jb fwd gt
  fldz : exit
  .gt
  fld1 : exit
  .lt
  fld1 : fchs
)
end deff


jmp fwd nex
.exp_
sub esp,16 : fstcw [esp] : fstcw [esp+2] : or [esp],0xc00 : fldcw [esp]
fldl2e : fmulp st1 : fld st0 : frndint : fsub st1,st0
fxch : f2xm1 : fld1 : faddp st1 : fscale : fstp st1
fldcw [esp+2] : add esp,16
ret
.nex

deff sinh
'(Exp(x) - Exp(-x)) /2 'Hyperbolic Sine
fld st0
call exp_
fxch st1
fchs
call exp_
fld st1
fsub st1
fld1
fadd st0
fdivp st1
fxch st2
fstp st0
fstp st0
end deff



deff cosh
'(Exp(x) + Exp(-x)) /2 'Hyperbolic Cosine
fld st0
call exp_
fxch st1
fchs
call exp_
fld st1
fadd st1
fld1
fadd st0
fdivp st1
fxch st2
fstp st0
fstp st0
end deff


deff tanh
'(Exp(x)-Exp(-x)) / (Exp(x)+Exp(-x)) 'Hyperbolic Tan
fld st0
call exp_
fxch st1
fchs
call exp_
fld st1
fsub st1
fld st2
fadd st2
fdivp st1
fxch st2
fstp st0
fstp st0
end deff

Charles

Peter

  • Guest
Re: Random functions as core language functions
« Reply #16 on: September 23, 2011, 07:28:01 AM »
That's not bad, but you can easily lose track.  :D

Charles Pegge

  • Guest
Re: Random functions as core language functions
« Reply #17 on: September 23, 2011, 07:48:07 AM »

Yes, I agree. This is why stack based systems are only used internally. They are write-only languages :)

Charles